Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Argument Of Entitlement And Desert - 1974 Words

In this paper I will defend John Arthur’s argument of entitlement and desert against Peter Singer’s theory of our duty to the global poor. We as privileged citizens, living in a prosperous country, do have some responsibility to help the tens of thousands of children under the age of 5 who die everyday from starvation and treatable disease. It seems natural that we as citizens of a first world country have a duty to help the global poor through charity. However that â€Å"duty† is vague and is under heavy moral debate. We as privileged citizens, living in a prosperous country, do have some responsibility to help the global poor. However, this rightful duty should not necessarily live up to the extreme and overwhelming expectations of Peter Singer. John Arthur’s argument of entitlement and desert is more realistic, logical, and more applicable to the world we live in today. Peter Singer’s central idea focuses around how grim death and suffering from lack of food, shelter and medical care really is. He further argues that if we can prevent something this unfortunate from happening, without sacrificing anything morally significant, we ought to do it. In other words, as privileged citizens, we ought to prevent all of the death and suffering that we can from lack of food, shelter and medical care from happening by giving our money and resources to charity (Chao, 2016, in-class discussion). In the terms of this argument, death and suffering from poverty are preventable with theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Discussing the Obligation to Help the Absolutely Poor828 Words   |  4 Pagesanswering this difficult question. To begin a comparative analysis of these theories, I will first go over the ideas that Singer represents in Rich and Poor, going on to analyze what Rachels and Nozick would say in response to Singers argument. In Rich and Poor, Singers basic principle is that when something is within ones power to prevent anything very bad from happening, without sacrificing anything of comparable moral significance, one ought to do so. He uses theRead MoreSummary Of Peter Singer s Argument1438 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I will discuss Peter Singer’s argument that it is our duty to aid to those in need, and John Arthur’s argument that we have competitive intuitions that have precedence over our duty to aid the needy. I will then argue that Arthur’s argument is more applicable to human kind as a species, simply due to the fact that human instinct is not capable of fulfilling Singer’s premise. 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